careful

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['ke?f?l; -f(?)l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ker.f?l]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['kε?ful]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj.小心謹(jǐn)慎的；慎重的；精心的

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  careless：粗心的；無憂無慮的；淡漠的。

  caring：有同情心的；表示或感到關(guān)懷或關(guān)心的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  carefully：小心地。

  carelessly：粗心地；不注意地；無憂無慮地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  care：關(guān)懷；照料；謹(jǐn)慎；憂慮。

  carelessness：粗心大意。

  carefulness：仔細(xì)；慎重。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  caring：關(guān)心；照顧（care的現(xiàn)在分詞）。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  care：照顧；關(guān)心；喜愛；顧慮。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  care：在意；希望或喜歡。

• careful相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

adj. (形容詞)

• careful的基本意思是“仔細(xì)的”“小心的”,含有靠認(rèn)真實(shí)踐來避免錯(cuò)誤的意味。
• careful和about連用,通常后接指物的名詞、動名詞或從句。
• careful用作表語時(shí),其后也可跟動詞不定式、that/wh-從句。
• careful和of連用,通常后接指人或事物的名詞,也可接從句。接從句時(shí)，of常省略。

• careful使用方法
• careful詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• He took careful aim and fired at the rabbit.
  他仔細(xì)瞄準(zhǔn),然后向兔子開槍射擊。

用作表語: S+be+～

• He was careful as ever.
  他和以前一樣仔細(xì)。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• Be careful in money matters.
  在錢方面要特別小心。

S+be+～+to- v

• Be careful not to bind off too tightly, or the work will lose its shape.
  注意收針時(shí)別太緊,否則會走樣的。

S+be+～+ v -ing

• You should be careful crossing deep forests.
  從森林穿行時(shí)你應(yīng)特別小心。

S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

• Be careful that you don't drop the vase.
  當(dāng)心別把那花瓶打了。

S+be+～+as to wh-clause

• You must be careful as to what you say or do.
  對你所說或所做的一切要小心。

• careful更多例句

詞組短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• careful answer 謹(jǐn)慎的回答
• careful examination 仔細(xì)調(diào)查
• careful man 細(xì)心的人
• careful plan 徹底的計(jì)劃
• careful reading 精讀

• careful更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something

柯林斯英英字典

• If you are careful, you give serious attention to what you are doing, in order to avoid harm, damage, or mistakes. If you are careful to do something, you make sure that you do it.
• carefully
• Careful work, thought, or examination is thorough and shows a concern for details.
• carefully
• If you tell someone to be careful about doing something, you think that what they intend to do is probably wrong, and that they should think seriously before they do it.
• carefully
• If you are careful with something such as money or resources, you use or spend only what is necessary.

• careful劍橋字典
• careful柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

心理學(xué)

• 小心的
• 辦事仔細(xì)的