cut

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [k?t]
• 美式音標 [k?t]
• 國際音標 [k?t]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 割破；（用刀等）切下，割成；剪短；釋放；剪裁；削減；刪節(jié)；剪切；停止做；斷絕（關(guān)系）；剪輯；切換畫面；曠（課）；傷害；切牌；相交；劈出（通道）；錄制（音響）
• n. 切，割；傷口；開口；削減；理發(fā)；（服裝等的）式樣；（錢的）份額；刪節(jié)；割下的肉；傷害的話（或行為）；（場景）切換；（比賽）半程；切球；樂曲；剪輯；河道
• adj. 縮減的；割下的；雕過的

詞源解說

• 13世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的couteau，意為刀。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  cutty：短的，極短的；銳利的。

  cuttable：可縮減的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  cutter：刀具，切割機；切割者；裁剪者。

  cutty：短匙，短柄煙斗。

• cut相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用帶刃的工具將物體分開,常帶有副詞,說明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示為“削減”“挖成”“刻成”“與…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。
• cut既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接簡單賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語,還可接由形容詞充當補足語的復合賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,主語通常為無生命的東西,其主動形式常含有被動意義。注意接復合賓語時,如果賓語較長或包含有疑問詞或關(guān)系代〔副〕詞時,常置于用作補足語的形容詞之后。
• cut偶爾也可用作系動詞,接形容詞作表語,也含有被動意義。
• cut的過去分詞可用作賓語補足語。
• cut可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。

n. (名詞)

• cut用作名詞的基本意思指的是“切,割,砍”這一動作以及由這一動作所產(chǎn)生的“傷口,切口”。引申可表示“減少,降低”“刪減”“裁剪樣式”“傷感情的話或行為”等。
• cut常與介詞above或below連用，表示“高〔低〕一等”或“勝〔次〕于”。

• cut使用方法
• cut詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• The scissors cut well.
  這剪刀很快。

用作系動詞: S+～+(to be) adj.

• The meat cuts very tender.
  這肉切起來很嫩。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We need a lawn mower to cut the grass.
  我們需要一臺草坪修剪機來割草。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• We mustn't cut the feet to fit the shoes.
  我們不能削足適履。

用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Cut yourself some pineapple.
  你自己切一些菠蘿吃吧。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• Ade cut a slice of bread for me.
  艾德給我切了塊面包。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron.+adj.

• The guard cuts one boot open.
  衛(wèi)兵割開了一只靴子。

其他: v -ed as o-Compl.

• Go and get your hair cut.
  去把你的頭發(fā)理了。

用作名詞 (n.)

• How did you get that cut in your hand?
  你的手是怎么割破的?

• cut更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• cut a cake 切蛋糕
• cut an apple 切蘋果
• cut firewood 砍柴
• cut meat 切肉
• cut one 's hair 理發(fā)

• cut更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (USE KNIFE) to break the surface of something, or to divide or make something smaller, using a sharp tool, especially a knife
• (REDUCE) to make something shorter, lower, smaller, etc.
• (REMOVE) to remove something from something else
• (MISS) to not go, especially to a place where you should be
• (STOP) to stop or interrupt something
• (GROW TEETH) (of a baby) to grow a new tooth
• (TAKE SHORT WAY) to go through or across a place, especially in order to get somewhere quickly
• (CARDS) to choose a playing card by dividing a pile of cards into two parts
• (RECORD) to record music or speech on a record
• (INJURY) an injury made when the skin is cut with something sharp
• (MEAT) a piece of meat cut from a particular part of an animal
• (STYLE) the shape into which something is cut
• (REDUCTION) a reduction in the number, amount, or rate of something
• (PART REMOVED) the act of removing a part from a book, film, etc., or a part that is removed
• (SHARE) a share of something, usually money
• (PASSAGE) a deep, narrow passage made through a hill for a road, railway, or canal

柯林斯英英字典

• If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it. If you cut a shape or a hole in something, you make the shape or hole by using a knife or similar tool.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut yourself or cut a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself on a sharp object so that you bleed.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut something such as grass, your hair, or your fingernails, you shorten them using scissors or another tool.
• Cut is also a noun.
• The way that clothes are cut is the way they are designed and made.
• If you cut something, you reduce it.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut a text, broadcast, or performance, you shorten it. If you cut a part of a text, broadcast, or performance, you do not publish, broadcast, or perform that part.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut across or through a place, you go through it because it is the shortest route to another place.
• &rarrsee also shortcut
• If you cut in front of someone, you move in front of them and take their place.
• To cut a supply of something means to stop providing it or stop it from being provided.
• Cut is also a noun.
• to cut something to the bone&rarrsee bone
• to cut corners&rarrsee corner
• If you cut a deck of playing cards, you divide it into two.
• If you tell someone to cut something, you are telling them in an irritated way to stop it.
• When the director of a film says "cut," they want the actors and the camera crew to stop filming.
• A cut of meat is a piece or type of meat which is cut in a particular way from the animal, or from a particular part of it.
• Someone's cut of the profits or winnings from something, especially ones that have been obtained dishonestly, is their share.
• A cut is a narrow valley which has been cut through a hill so that a road or railway line can pass through.
• &rarrsee also cutting
• If you say that a situation iscut and dried, you mean that it is clear and definite.
• to cut the mustard&rarrsee mustard

• cut劍橋字典
• cut柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

能源科學技術(shù)

• 切割

  This system can cut the object not only at large taper but also for top bottom different shape.
  本系統(tǒng)不僅能進行大錐度的切割，而且能夠進行上下異形體的切割。

• 采掘帶

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 切割

  Furthermore, the light emitted from the off-axially-cut laser was linearly polarized.3.
  而且，45°切割晶體激光器出射的激光是線偏振的。

• 截除

機械工程

• 切割
• 切削
• 粒度級

土木建筑工程

• 鋸解

生物學

• 具缺刻的，半裂的
• 切口

體育

• 通過預選線
• 削球，切球
• 削(球)；切擊：
• 切入

地球科學

• 橫切礦脈
• 切工

紡織科學技術(shù)

• 每匹經(jīng)紗長度

動力與電氣工程

• 切換鏡頭；停拍(電影、電視)鏡頭；中止拍攝：
• (畫面的)切換[參較roughcut,final cut]
• 停止拍攝，停拍(電影、電視)鏡頭，中止拍攝；剪輯；切換鏡頭

計算機科學技術(shù)

• 剪切
• 切割
• 剪下

測繪科學技術(shù)

• 挖方