face

1. N-COUNT Your face is the front part of your head from your chin to the top of your forehead, where your mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are. 臉

He rolled down his window and stuck his face out. 他搖下窗戶，探出臉來。

He was going red in the face and breathing with difficulty. 他臉面發(fā)紅，費力地喘著氣。

She had a beautiful face. 她有張漂亮的臉。

2. N-COUNT If your face is happy, sad, or serious, for example, the expression on your face shows that you are happy, sad, or serious. 面部表情

He was walking around with a sad face. 他四處走著，面帶哀傷。

3. N-COUNT The face of a cliff, mountain, or building is a vertical surface or side of it. (懸崖、山、建筑物的) 側(cè)面

Harrer was one of the first to climb the north face of the Eiger. 哈勒是第一批登上艾格爾山北坡的人之一。

4. N-COUNT The face of a clock or watch is the surface with the numbers or hands on it, which shows the time. 鐘面; 表盤

It was too dark to see the face of my watch. 天太黑了，以致看不見我表盤上的時間。

5. N-SING If you say that the face of an area, institution, or field of activity is changing, you mean its appearance or nature is changing. (地方、機(jī)構(gòu)或活動區(qū)域的) 外觀特征

...the changing face of the countryside. …該鄉(xiāng)村變化著的面貌。

6. N-SING If you refer to something as the particular face of an activity, belief, or system, you mean that it is one particular aspect of it, in contrast to other aspects. (活動、信仰或制度的) 方面

Brothels, she insists, are the acceptable face of prostitution. 妓院，她堅持說，是賣淫可接受的方面。

7. N-UNCOUNT If you lose face, you do something which makes you appear weak and makes people respect or admire you less. If you do something in order to save face, you do it in order to avoid appearing weak and losing people's respect or admiration. 臉面

They don't want a war, but they don't want to lose face. 他們不想要戰(zhàn)爭，但他們也不想丟臉面。

To cancel the airport would mean a loss of face for the present governor. 取消這個機(jī)場對現(xiàn)任州長會意味著丟面子。

8. →see also face value

9. PHRASE If someone or something is face down, their face or front points downward. If they are face up, their face or front points upward. 面朝下/朝上

All the time Stephen was lying face down and unconscious in the bathtub. 斯蒂芬始終面朝下趴在浴缸里，不省人事。

10. PHRASE If you come face to face with someone, you meet them and can talk to them or look at them directly. 面對面

We were strolling into the town when we came face to face with Jacques Dubois. 我們溜達(dá)進(jìn)城時，迎面碰上了雅克·杜波依斯。

11. PHRASE If you come face to face with a difficulty or reality, you cannot avoid it and have to deal with it. 正視 (困難或現(xiàn)實)

Eventually, he came face to face with discrimination again. 最后，他再次直面歧視。

12. PHRASE If an action or belief flies in the face of accepted ideas or rules, it seems to completely oppose or contradict them. 完全違背

...scientific principles that seem to fly in the face of common sense. …一些看似完全有悖常識的科學(xué)原理。

13. PHRASE If you take a particular action or attitude in the face of a problem or difficulty, you respond to that problem or difficulty in that way. 面對

The president has called for national unity in the face of the violent anti-government protests. 總統(tǒng)面對激烈的反政府抗議呼吁全國團(tuán)結(jié)一致。

14. PHRASE If you make a face, you show a feeling such as dislike or disgust by putting an exaggerated expression on your face, for example, by sticking out your tongue. 做鬼臉

Opening the door, she made a face at the musty smell. 打開門，她對霉味做了個鬼臉。

15. PHRASE You say on the face of it when you are describing how something seems when it is first considered, in order to suggest that people's opinion may change when they know or think more about the subject. 乍看起來

On the face of it that seems to make sense. But the figures don't add up. 乍一看，那好像講得通。但是數(shù)字對不上。

16. PHRASE If you show your face somewhere, you go there and see people, although you are not welcome, are somewhat unwilling to go, or have not been there for some time. 露面

If she shows her face again back in Massachusetts she'll find a warrant for her arrest waiting. 如果她回馬薩諸塞州再次露面的話，她會發(fā)現(xiàn)一張拘捕令正等著她。

17. PHRASE If you manage to keep a straight face, you manage to look serious, although you want to laugh. 繃著的臉

What went through Tom's mind I can't imagine, but he did manage to keep a straight face. 湯姆心里在想什么我想像不出來，但是他確實裝著一臉嚴(yán)肅。

18. PHRASE If you say something to someone's face, you say it openly in their presence. 當(dāng)著某人的面

Her opponent called her a liar to her face. 她的對手當(dāng)著她的面叫她騙子。

19. to shut the door in someone's face→see door

20. to have egg on your face→see egg

PHRASE

1. V-T/V-I If someone or something faces a particular thing, person, or direction, they are positioned opposite them or are looking in that direction. 面向

They stood facing each other. 他們面對面站著。

Our house faces south. 我們的房子面朝南。

2. V-T If you face someone or something, you turn so that you are looking at them. 面向

She stood up from the table and faced him. 她從桌前站起來，面向著他。

3. V-T If you have to face a person or group, you have to stand or sit in front of them and talk to them, although it may be difficult and unpleasant. (不得不) 面對

Christie looked relaxed and calm as he faced the press. 克里斯蒂面對媒體時顯得輕松而鎮(zhèn)靜。

4. V-T If you face or are faced with something difficult or unpleasant, or if it faces you, it is going to affect you and you have to deal with it. 面臨

Williams faces life in prison if convicted of attempted murder. 威廉斯如被判謀殺未遂罪，將面臨終身監(jiān)禁。

The immense difficulties facing European businessmen in Russia were only too evident. 擺在俄羅斯的歐洲商人面前的巨大困難是極其明顯的。

5. V-T If you face the truth or face the facts, you accept that something is true. If you face someone with the truth or with the facts, you try to make them accept that something is true. 正視

Although your heart is breaking, you must face the truth that a relationship has ended. 盡管你的心碎了，但是你必須正視事實，那就是一段戀愛關(guān)系已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。

He accused the Government of refusing to face facts about the economy. 他指責(zé)政府拒絕正視有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的現(xiàn)實情況。

6. PHRASAL VERB Face up to means the same as face. 正視

I have grown up now and I have to face up to my responsibilities. 我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)長大了，所以必須要正視自己的責(zé)任。

7. V-T If you cannot face something, you do not feel able to do it because it seems so difficult or unpleasant. 對付[with neg]

I couldn't face the prospect of spending a Saturday night there, so I decided to press on. 我感到無法在那里過周六晚上，所以我決定繼續(xù)趕路。

My children want me with them for Christmas Day, but I can't face it. 我的孩子們想讓我和他們一起過圣誕節(jié)，但是我感到無法做到。

8. PHRASE You use the expression "let's face it" when you are stating a fact or making a comment about something which you think the person you are talking to may find unpleasant or be unwilling to admit. 面對事實吧

She was always attracted to younger men. But, let's face it, who is not?

她過去總是被比她年輕的男性吸引。不過，面對現(xiàn)實吧，誰不是呢？

9. face the music→see music