fence
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [fens]
- 美式音標(biāo) [f?ns]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['fens]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 柵欄；圍墻；劍術(shù)
- vt. 防護(hù)；用籬笆圍??；練習(xí)劍術(shù)
- vi. 擊劍；搪塞；圍以柵欄；跳過(guò)柵欄
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的fens；最初源自defens，意為起防御作用的裝置。
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- fencing：劍術(shù)；圍墻；筑柵欄的材料。
- fencer：擊劍者；劍術(shù)家；（澳）籬笆匠。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- fencing：擊劍；圍??；避開（fence的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- fence的基本意思是“柵欄,籬笆”,也可指“圍墻”。引申可指人的某種“心理障礙”。
- fence在句中有時(shí)可修飾另一名詞,作定語(yǔ)。
- fence用作名詞時(shí)意思是“柵欄”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞表示“把…用柵欄圍起來(lái)”,目的在于禁止行人穿過(guò)、防止動(dòng)物亂跑或使隱居處安然無(wú)恙。引申可指“束縛”“保護(hù)”“周旋”等。
- fence既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
- 在體育用語(yǔ)中, fence可表示“擊劍”,用作不及物動(dòng)詞。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Most fences are made of wood or metal.
大部分柵欄是用木頭或金屬做成的。 - The girl could fence.
這女孩能招架。 - Farmers fence their fields.
農(nóng)民用柵欄來(lái)防護(hù)他們的田園。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- break down a fence 拆除籬笆
- clear a fence 清除籬笆
- jump over the fence 跳過(guò)籬笆
- set up fences 設(shè)立柵欄
- look after one 's fences 整頓自己的地盤
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (STRUCTURE) a structure that divides two areas of land, similar to a wall but made of wood or wire and supported with posts
- (CRIMINAL) a person who buys and sells stolen goods
- to fight as a sport with a long, thin sword
- A fence is a barrier between two areas of land, made of wood or wire supported by posts.
- A fence in show jumping or horse racing is an obstacle or barrier that horses have to jump over.
- If you fence an area of land, you surround it with a fence.
- If you sit on the fence, you avoid supporting a particular side in a discussion or argument.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 圍欄
- 圍封
- 黑貨市場(chǎng)
- 護(hù)欄
， we fixed on the structure parameterabout this fence’s strength， rigidity， height and form of inside slope. Meanwhile，we tested the capability of this guard fence adopting international common practice:experimental technology of auto collision.
主要根據(jù)車輛與護(hù)欄碰撞的動(dòng)力學(xué)、工程結(jié)構(gòu)力學(xué)等學(xué)科綜合確定護(hù)欄的強(qiáng)度、剛度、高度、內(nèi)側(cè)坡面形式等結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)。體育
- 罰(犯規(guī)隊(duì)員)進(jìn)入受罰席
- 障礙
- 防護(hù)裝置
- 圍欄
- 柵欄
- 翼刀
- 電子籬笆
- 籬