guess
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [ɡes]
- 美式音標(biāo) [ɡ?s]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 猜測；認(rèn)為；推測；猜中
- vi. 猜；推測；猜中
- n. 猜測；推測
- n. (Guess)人名；(英)格斯；(德)居斯
詞源解說
- 1300左右年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自斯堪地那維亞語的gessen，意為猜想。
詞根記憶
- 臺灣的一個娛樂節(jié)目叫做IGuess“我猜我猜我猜猜猜”
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- guesswork：猜測；臆測；憑猜測所作之工作。
- guesser：推測者；猜測者。
- guesstimate：瞎猜；依推測的估計。
- guestimate：推測。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- guesstimate：瞎猜；估計。
- guestimate：推測。
用法辨析
- guess的基本意思是從不肯定的、不充足的或模糊的含義中“猜”,可表示“猜”的動作“猜測”,也可表示“猜”的結(jié)果“猜出”“猜中”。
- guess可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞如answer, riddle, thought, age, outcome, result等作賓語,還可接that或疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句。guess也可接以動詞不定式或“to be/as n./adj. ”充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合賓語。
- guess用作不及物動詞時,常與介詞at連用,有“猜猜看”的意思,但并不表示“猜中”。guess后也可加right〔wrong〕,表示“猜對〔錯〕”。
- 在美國口語中,I guess(一般現(xiàn)在時)常用以表示“認(rèn)為,想”,相當(dāng)于I think或I suppose。后面跟從句,語氣較婉轉(zhuǎn),也可以用so或not來替代前面句中肯定式或否定式的賓語。
- guess可用于兩種否定形式:否定主句或否定從句?，F(xiàn)代英語中多否定主句,即用于轉(zhuǎn)移否定句型。
- guess作名詞的意思是“猜測”“估計”“猜想”,是可數(shù)名詞。其單數(shù)形式前面通常要用不定冠詞a。
- guess常與介詞at連用,表示“對…的猜測”,在書面語中也可接as so。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Think and guess.
想一想,猜一猜。 - Guess this riddle!
猜猜這謎語! - Guess what to do next.
猜一猜下一步要干什么。 - I'd guess that she's about 30.
我猜想她大約30歲。 - Guess how old I am.
猜猜我多大了。 - Is he right?—I guess so.
他對嗎?——我想他是對的。 - “If you had come several minutes earlier, you...”said he.“I might have seen her,”I guessed.
“如果你早到幾分鐘,你…”他說道。“我可能就看到她了,”我猜測道。 - I guess you to be a retired army officer.
我猜你是位退伍軍官。 - I guess it most dangerous your climbing the mountain alone.
我琢磨你一個人去爬山是很危險的。 - I guess this hall to accommodate 1000 persons.
我猜這個大廳能容納1000人。 - One man's guess is as good as another's.
大家都心中有數(shù)。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+wh-to- v
S+～+(that-)clause
S+～+wh-clause
S+～+so/not
引出直接引語
用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n.
S+～+it+ adj./n. + v -ing
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- guess a riddle 猜一個謎語
- guess a secret 猜著秘密
- guess sb 's weight 猜某人的體重
- guess the answer 猜答案
- guess the reason 推測原因
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to give an answer to a particular question when you do not have all the facts and so cannot be certain if you are correct
- an attempt to give the right answer when you are not certain if you are correct
- If you guess something, you give an answer or provide an opinion which may not be true because you do not have definite knowledge about the matter concerned.
- If you guess that something is the case, you correctly form the opinion that it is the case, although you do not have definite knowledge about it.
- A guess is an attempt to give an answer or provide an opinion which may not be true because you do not have definite knowledge about the matter concerned.
- If you say that something is anyone's guess or anybody's guess, you mean that no one can be certain about what is really true.
- You say at a guess to indicate that what you are saying is only an estimate or what you believe to be true, rather than being a definite fact.
- You say I guess to show that you are slightly uncertain or reluctant about what you are saying.
- If someone keeps you guessing, they do not tell you what you want to know.
- You say guess what to draw attention to something exciting, surprising, or interesting that you are about to say.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 猜想
So it is natural to guess that a function germ good enough may be equivalent to its some Taylor polynomial through making their jet.
將光滑函數(shù)芽用他們的Taylor多項式來代替,因此人們自然會猜想:對足夠好的函數(shù)芽,通過取導(dǎo)網(wǎng),它有可能與它的某一Taylor多項式等價。心理學(xué)
- 猜測