instruction
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?n'str?k??n?n'str?k?(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?n?str?k.??n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [in'str?k??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 指令，命令；指示；教導(dǎo)；用法說明
詞源解說
- 1412年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的instruction；最初源自拉丁語的instructionem：in (上面） + struere (堆起，建造），意為在……基礎(chǔ)上建造。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructive：有益的；教育性的。
- instructional：教學(xué)的；指導(dǎo)的，教育的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructively：有益地；教育地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructor：指導(dǎo)書；教員；指導(dǎo)者。
- instructress：女教師；女指導(dǎo)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instruct：指導(dǎo)；通知；命令；教授。
用法辨析
- instruction的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多用復(fù)數(shù)形式,?？山觿?dòng)詞不定式或that從句作定語或同位語。
- instruction也可作“講授,指導(dǎo),教學(xué)”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,其后常與介詞in搭配使用。
- instruction后接的that從句中往往要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
- 復(fù)數(shù)名詞instructions表示“操作指南,用法說明”,只與復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞或代詞連用。其后常接由介詞on, for或about引起的短語。
- instruction在表示“教學(xué)”時(shí)常用單數(shù)形式。He gives her regular instruction in mathematics. 他常定期教她數(shù)學(xué)。
- instruction在表示“指令，指示”時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。We have not yet received instructions from the authorities. 我們還沒有收到當(dāng)局的指令。
- instructions后可接不定式。We have received instructions to resume the work. 我們接到指示說要在繼續(xù)工作。
- instructions后偶爾可接that從句，但句中一般用shall，should或虛擬現(xiàn)在式。We have received instructions that we (shall/should) meet twice a month. 我們接到指示說一個(gè)月至少要開兩次會(huì)議。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He has given instructions for the books to be sent at once.
他已經(jīng)發(fā)出指令：立即把書送去。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- act on an instruction 照旨行事
- await an instruction 等待指示
- carry out an instruction 執(zhí)行命令
- conduct instruction 指導(dǎo),發(fā)布命令
- convey an instruction 傳達(dá)指示,傳達(dá)命令
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (ORDER) something that someone tells you to do
- (TEACHING) advice and information about how to do or use something, often written in a book or on the side of a container
- An instruction is something that someone tells you to do.
- If someone gives you instruction in a subject or skill, they teach it to you.
- Instructions are clear and detailed information on how to do something.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 指令
This model is based on TLM2.0 standard and interpretive instruction set simulation technology.
該模型基于TLM2.0標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，采用解釋型指令集仿真方法實(shí)現(xiàn)程序執(zhí)行。語言學(xué)
- 教學(xué)
Therefore, classroom instruction is of vital importance.
因此課堂教學(xué)非常重要。 - 指導(dǎo)
A student’s writing problem may be due, at least in part, to the type and quality of writing instruction offered.
學(xué)生寫作能力欠佳原因有多方面，其中教師對(duì)寫作課的指導(dǎo)方式是非常重要的因素。 - 說明書
When a product is marketed to another country,usually the original commodity instruction is translated with appropriateadaptation to cater to the needs of the new market.
當(dāng)一種商品投放在歐美國(guó)家時(shí)，其說明書的英譯本通常會(huì)采用一些變通的手法使之適應(yīng)新的市場(chǎng)需求。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 建設(shè)
It is an important strategy to develop western economy whether in politics or modern instruction.
西部地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對(duì)于政治和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)都具有重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。 - 指令
For PartⅢis "the examination and implementation of the business instruction ".
第三部分為“交易指令的審查與執(zhí)行”。法學(xué)
- 教育
For opposing the corruption, instruction is the basis, legal system gives it the guarantee, and supervision is taken as the key point.
反對(duì)腐敗，教育是基礎(chǔ)，法制是保證，監(jiān)督是關(guān)鍵。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 命令
IT can realize the functions as followed communicate with PC, so that the user can send their control instruction, and can use parser to analysis the instruction into the formatted datas , and send control code to analog circuit.
它的可以實(shí)現(xiàn)如下功能與計(jì)算機(jī)RS-232口通信，以便使得用戶發(fā)送的程控命令可以發(fā)送到單片機(jī)。 然后可以對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)傳給單片機(jī)的程控命令進(jìn)行語法分析，解釋為格式化好的程控碼數(shù)據(jù)，把程控碼發(fā)送給模擬電路部分。 - 指令
- 指令