land
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [l?nd]
- 美式音標(biāo) [l?nd]
- 國際音標(biāo) [l?nd]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 國土;陸地;地面
- vt. 使…登陸;使…陷于;將…卸下
- vi. 登陸;到達(dá)
- n. (Land)人名;(英、德、葡、瑞典)蘭德
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的land,意為陸地。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- landed:擁有土地的;陸地上的。
- landless:無地產(chǎn)的;無陸地的。
- landward:近陸的,向陸的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- landward:向陸地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- landing:登陸;碼頭;樓梯平臺(tái)。
- lander:著陸器;出鐵槽;把鉤工人。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- landing:登陸(land的ing形式)。
- landed:登陸,登岸(land的過去時(shí)和過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- land的基本意思是“陸地,地域”“土地”,與sea, water相對(duì),是不可數(shù)名詞,引申還可表示“地產(chǎn)”“田產(chǎn)”。當(dāng)表示“在陸地上生活”或“在田地里干活”時(shí)用介詞on,說“一片地”用a piece of land。
- land表示“國家,國土”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,還可有感情色彩,有單復(fù)數(shù)形式,其前常用介詞in。
- land與定冠詞the連用,可表示“農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)”“農(nóng)村”“農(nóng)村生活”。
- 在美式英語中, land常用于感嘆句,表示“主”“上帝”。
- land作名詞時(shí)的意思是“土地”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞時(shí),意思是“(使)著陸”“(使)上岸”,引申可表示“使陷入”。在口語中,可表示“得到,謀到,搞到(獎(jiǎng)金、合同、任命等)”,在俚語中還可表示“打,擊”。
- land既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語。
- land sb/oneself in sth 表示“使某人(自己)陷入某種處境”;land up表示“最終抵達(dá)或終于落到某種境地”;land sb with sth/sb 表示“使某人背上包袱,拖累某人”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Most mammals live on land.
大多數(shù)哺乳動(dòng)物生活在陸地上。 - The passengers landed.
乘客都已上岸。 - The pilot landed the airliner safely.
駕駛員使客機(jī)安全著陸。 - A friend of mine landed me a three-roomed flat.
我的一個(gè)朋友給我弄到了一套三居室的公寓。 - Please land the book for me.
請(qǐng)給我弄本書。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
詞組短語
- approach land 接近陸地
- buy land 購買土地
- clear land (耕種或建筑前)清理場(chǎng)地
- clear the land 船只離岸出海
- enter the land of 進(jìn)入…地方
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (DRY SURFACE) the surface of the earth that is not covered by water
- (COUNTRY) a country
- (ARRIVE) to (cause to) arrive on the ground or other surface after moving down through the air
- (UNLOAD) to take goods or people off a ship or aircraft
- (CATCH) to catch a fish with a hook (= curved piece of wire) or net and remove it from the water
- (GET) to get or achieve something good, especially in a way that seems easy or unexpected
- Land is an area of ground, especially one that is used for a particular purpose such as farming or building.
- You can refer to an area of land which someone owns as their land or their lands.
- If you talk about the land, you mean farming and the way of life in farming areas, in contrast to life in the cities.
- Land is the part of the world that consists of ground, rather than sea or air.
- You can use land to refer to a country in a poetic or emotional way.
- When someone or something lands, they come down to the ground after moving through the air or falling.
- When someone lands a plane, ship, or spacecraft, or when it lands, it arrives somewhere after a journey.
- If you land in an unpleasant situation or place or if something lands you in it, something causes you to be in it.
- If something lands somewhere, it arrives there unexpectedly, often causing problems.
- to land on your feet&rarrsee foot
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 土地
First, how to understand the land Reserving System.
首先是對(duì)土地儲(chǔ)備制度的認(rèn)識(shí)問題。地球科學(xué)
- 陸地
- 土地
Land use changes have profound influences on the sustainable development of agriculture.
土地利用變化對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有深刻的影響。法學(xué)
- 地產(chǎn),田產(chǎn),地皮
- 土地
- 陸地
The elements of confrontation between primitiveness and civilization, land and ocean make his works remarkable and distinctive.
原始與文明的對(duì)立、陸地與海洋的沖突在康拉德作品中表現(xiàn)得最為鮮明。機(jī)械工程
- 刃帶
- 刀棱面
- 溢料面
- 地