native
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?ne?.t?v]
- 美式音標 [?ne?.t??v]
- 國際音標 ['neitiv]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 本國的;土著的;天然的;與生俱來的;天賦的
- n. 本地人;土產(chǎn);當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?/li>
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的natif;最初源自古典拉丁語的nativus,意為內(nèi)在的,天生的。
詞根記憶
- nat(出生) + ive(有…性質(zhì)的)→與生俱來的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- national:國家的;國民的;民族的;國立的。
- nationalist:民族主義的(等于nationalistic);國家主義的;民族獨立主義的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nationally:全國性地;以國民立場地;舉國一致地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- national:國民。
- nationality:國籍,國家;民族;部落。
- nation:國家;民族;國民。
- nationalism:民族主義;國家主義;民族特性。
- nationalist:民族主義者;國家主義者;民族獨立主義者。
- nationhood:作為一個國家的地位。
- nativity:出生;出生地;(Nativity)耶穌的誕生。
- nationalisation:國有化。
- nationalization:國有化;同化,歸化。
- nativism:先天論;本土主義。
- nativist:先天論者;本土主義者;本土文化保護者。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nationalize:使國有化;使民族化;使歸化;使成國家。
- nationalise:把…收歸國有;使具有某國國籍;使成國家。
用法辨析
- native作“出生地的,故鄉(xiāng)的,本國的”解時,在句中只能充當(dāng)定語。
- native作“當(dāng)?shù)?人)的”解時,主要指某人原出生地或某物原產(chǎn)地,在句中用作表語時,常與介詞to連用。
- native還可作“天生的”解,用作表語時,后常接介詞to。
- native用作名詞時意思是“土生土長的人”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式來表示“土著人”。
adj. (形容詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- French is not my native language.
法語不是我的母語。 - She was native to Shanghai.
她原籍上海。 - His Chinese is so good that he could pass for a native.
他的漢語如此好以至于別人誤以為他是中國人。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~+to n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- native ability 天生的才能
- native land 祖國;家鄉(xiāng)
- native language 本國語言;本機語言;機器各單元間編碼語言
- native produce company 土產(chǎn)公司
- native tongue 母語
- go native 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗
- native to (動植物)原產(chǎn)于…的,原屬于…的
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
動詞+~
~+介詞
英英字典
- relating to or describing someone's country or place of birth or someone who was born in a particular country or place
- a person who was born in a particular place, or a plant or animal that lives or grows naturally in a place and has not been brought from somewhere else
- Your native country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up.
- A native of a particular country or region is someone who was born in that country or region.
- Native is also an adjective.
- Some European people use native to refer to a person living in a non-Western country who belongs to the race or tribe that the majority of people there belong to. This use could cause offence.
- Native is also an adjective.
- Your native language or tongue is the first language that you learned to speak when you were a child.
- Plants or animals that are native to a particular region live or grow there naturally and were not brought there.
- Native is also a noun.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 鄉(xiāng)土世界
A picture of native soil will be shown in his novels, such as his two representative works written in the main land: The Son of the Earth and The Builders of the Tower.
他的小說為我們提供了一個鄉(xiāng)土世界,以《地之子》與《建塔者》為代表,主要在大陸。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 野生
In this study,16 native C. songorica germplasm were collected in China. Genetic diversity of the C. songorica populations were studied at RAPD levels.
收集到我國16份野生無芒隱子草種質(zhì)資源,采用RAPD標記分析了無芒隱子草種群遺傳多樣性。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- 本土
The symbol design is confronted with new chances and challenges as localize and native developing trend of design.
隨著設(shè)計本土化、民族化的發(fā)展趨勢,標志設(shè)計正面臨著新的機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 本機的(語言)
- 本國的
- 本機
- 本國
- 本體
- 土著的
- 本地生的
- 本土的
- 土著的
- 天然的
- 土著的;天然的
- 本土
According to analysis of the public psychology, we can find that a familiar vision makes people relax, and the native culture pulls the distance between people and place.
通過對人們在公共環(huán)境中的心理反應(yīng)進行剖析,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),熟悉的視覺較容易使人產(chǎn)生放松感;本土文化對市民的親和力,能拉近廣場與人之間的關(guān)系。化學(xué)
- 泡堿
- 按算命天宮圖降生者
- 本地的