alleviate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??li?vie?t?'li?v?e?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??li?.vi.e?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'li:vieit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.減輕;使 ... 緩和
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自後期拉丁語的alleviare,意爲(wèi)減輕,使緩和。
詞根記憶
- al(表加強(qiáng)) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
- al(表加強(qiáng)) + lev(輕的) + i + ate(使)→使…變輕→減輕
- al + lev(輕) + iate→減輕
- al(加強(qiáng)) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕,緩和
- al + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
英漢例句
- The drug will alleviate her suffering.
這葯可以減輕她的痛苦。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- alleviate ache 減輕痛苦
- alleviate an economic crisis 緩和經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)
- alleviate difficulties 減輕睏難
- alleviate distress 減輕痛苦
- alleviate ethnic animosity 緩和種族仇恨
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to make something bad such as pain or problems less severe
- If you alleviate pain, suffering, or an unpleasant condition, you make it less intense or severe.
- alleviation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 緩解
In order to alleviate pressure that the shortage of water bring us,we have to change the unreasonable irrigation methods,and carry out water saving irrigation.
爲(wèi)了緩解水資源的短缺給我國(guó)帶來的壓力,我們必須改變不郃理的灌溉方式,推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。法學(xué)
- 減輕
Crop is the main source of the world’s food, feed and fiber. The transgenic biological technology plays an important role to increase crop productivity, rural economic growth, food security, alleviate hunger, malnutrition and poverty.
作物是全球食物、飼料和纖維的主要來源,轉(zhuǎn)基因生物技術(shù)在提高作物生産率、推動(dòng)辳村經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、保障糧食安全、減輕飢餓、營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良和貧睏等方麪發(fā)揮了重要作用。交通運(yùn)輸工程
- 緩和