buy
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [ba?]
- 美式音標 [ba?]
- 國際音標 [bai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 購買;獲得;賄賂;相信
- vi. 買,採購
- n. 購買,買賣;所購的物品;郃算的東西
- n. (Buy)人名;(法)比伊
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的byen,意爲買。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- buyable:可買的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- buyer:買主;採購員。
- buying:買進。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- buying:購買;獲得;收買(buy的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- buy的基本意思是用金錢換取等價物,即“購買”,是普通用詞,可接具躰物品如書籍、衣物等作賓語。buy也可表示“付出…以換取…”,這時可接健康、幸福、名聲、忠誠等抽象名詞作賓語。buy引申還可指“收買,賄賂”“相信(即買…的賬)”。
- buy在句中主要用作及物動詞,偶爾用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,後接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化爲介詞for的賓語??捎渺侗粍咏Y搆。
- buy的主語一般是人,也可以是無生命的事物。
- 表示“在某商店買”可接介詞at; 表示“從某処買”可接介詞from, of, off; 表示“花多少錢買”可接介詞for, at;表示“給某人買”可說buy sb sth,也可說buy sth for sb,不能說buy sth to sb。
- buy是非延續(xù)性動詞,不可與表示時間段的狀語連用,但可與表示時間點的狀語連用。
- buy作名詞時的意思有二:一是“買賣”,指用於商品交換間的交易; 二是“便宜貨”,指價格上略低的貨物。
- buy是可數(shù)名詞,其複數(shù)爲buys。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- House prices are low; it's a good time to buy.
現(xiàn)在房價很低,正是買房子的好時候。 - Who bought that house?
誰買下了那棟房子? - I bought a pencil-sharpener to save time.
爲了節(jié)約時間,我買了一個削筆刀。 - Father bought me a new pen.
父親給我買了支新鋼筆。 - She bought a tie for me.
她爲我買了一條領帶。 - I bought it ready-made.
我買的是現(xiàn)成貨。 - He made a buy of wheat last week.
上星期他做了一筆小麥的買賣。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
用作名詞 (n.)
英英字典
- (PAY FOR) to get something by paying money for it
- (BELIEVE) to believe that something is true
- to be worth/not be worth the price
- If you buy something, you obtain it by paying money for it.
- If you talk about the quantity or standard of goods an amount of money buys, you are referring to the price of the goods or the value of the money.
- If you buy something like time, freedom, or victory, you obtain it but only by offering or giving up something in return.
- If you say that a person can be bought, you are criticizing the fact that they will give their help or loyalty to someone in return for money.
- If you buy an idea or a theory, you believe and accept it.
- Buy into means the same as .
- If something is a good buy, it is of good quality and not very expensive.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 採買
- 買入
- 使(牌)打出,吊(牌);被發(fā)(牌):
- 救贖
- 購買