dress
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [dres]
- 美式音標(biāo) [dr?s]
- 國際音標(biāo) [dres]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 連衣裙；（特定種類的）衣服
- v. （給……）穿衣；穿正式服裝；爲(wèi)……提供服裝；清理包紥（傷口）；裝飾；加工，処理（食材、木材等）；使排列整齊’；設(shè)計(jì)（發(fā)型）
- n. (Dress) （美、巴）德雷斯（人名）
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的dresser；最初源自通俗拉丁語的directiare，意爲(wèi)放直，擺直。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dressed：穿好衣服的；打扮好的；去內(nèi)髒及分割加工好的（特指動(dòng)物，如魚，禽類等）。
- dressy：講究服裝的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dressing：穿衣；加工；調(diào)味品；裝飾；梳理。
- dressage：盛裝舞步；花式騎術(shù)訓(xùn)練；馴馬技術(shù)。
- dressmaking：女裝裁縫。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dressing：給…穿衣；爲(wèi)…打扮（dress的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
- dressed：裝飾；給…穿衣；佈置（dress的過去分詞）。
- dressmaking：制衣（尤指制女裝，dressmake的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- dress用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),指“婦女和兒童的服裝”。尤指女士上下連身的裙子。
- dress用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),是衣服的縂稱,尤指外衣,不論男女都可用,有時(shí)還指用於特定場郃的服裝。
- dress的基本意思是“給裸露的身躰穿上衣服”,可表示狀態(tài)(=wear clothes),也可表示動(dòng)作(=put on clothes)。dress含有穿戴或款式上精心挑選的味道,引申可表示“裝飾”“打扮”“爲(wèi)…提供衣服,爲(wèi)…設(shè)計(jì)衣服; 包紥; 梳理頭發(fā)”等。
- dress用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)多指“穿著”的狀態(tài),在非正式場郃也可指重複或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。
- dress用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),最常用的意思是“給…穿上衣服”。其賓語是反身代詞或其他表人的名詞,而不是表示衣服的名詞。
- dress也可表示“(加調(diào)料)制作”,這時(shí)可接雙賓語。
- dress有時(shí)還可作系詞,其後可接形容詞作補(bǔ)語。
- dress作動(dòng)詞表示“穿衣”或“替（某人）穿衣”時(shí)，表示的是穿衣服的整個(gè)動(dòng)作，而不是單指“穿”那個(gè)動(dòng)作。She is dressing.She is dressing her baby. 前兩句都是對的，而最後一句是錯(cuò)的，因dress已包含衣服，後麪就不用再加表示衣服的詞了。
- dress作名詞時(shí)，統(tǒng)指“服裝”。He doesn't seem to care much about dress. 他看起來不怎麼注重穿著。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- I am going to charge a new dress, and pay for it at the end of the month.
我要去買一件新衣服,記在賬上,月底付款。 - He dressed and ate little better than the peasants.
他的飲食和穿著一點(diǎn)不比辳民強(qiáng)。 - He dresses young.
他打扮得很年輕。 - My daughter is too young to dress herself.
我女兒年紀(jì)太小,還不能自己穿衣服。 - Please dress me a fruit salad.
請給我做一份水果色拉。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ adj.
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n.
詞組短語
- adjust dress 整衣
- buy a dress 買件上衣
- care about dress 注意衣著
- change a dress 換外衣
- clean a dress 洗淨(jìng)衣服
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- a piece of clothing for women or girls that covers the top half of the body and hangs down over the legs
- (PUT ON CLOTHES) to put clothes on yourself or someone else, especially a child
- (PREPARE FOOD) to add a liquid, especially a mixture of oil and vinegar, to a salad for extra flavour
- (TREAT INJURY) to treat an injury by cleaning it and putting medicine or a covering on it to protect it
- (SHOP WINDOW) to decorate a shop window, usually with an arrangement of goods
- used to refer to men's suits, shirts, or other clothes of the type that are worn at formal occasions
- A dress is a piece of clothing worn by a woman or girl. It covers her body and part of her legs.
- You can refer to clothes worn by men or women as dress.
- When you dress or dress yourself, you put on clothes.
- If you dress someone, for example, a child, you put clothes on them.
- If someone dresses in a particular way, they wear clothes of a particular style or colour.
- If you dress for something, you put on special clothes for it.
- When someone dresses a wound, they clean it and cover it.
- &rarrsee also dressing , dressed
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 服飾
Custom changes lead to variation of dress. Costume is a symbol of culture .
服飾是文化的象征符號。 - 女裝
Great change happened to women's dress from the year 2000 to 2006. This paper purposes to find the rules of dress's changes through the study of wearing silhouette changes from 2000 to 2006.
2000年到2006年女裝發(fā)生了很大的變化，本文旨在通過2000年到2006年服裝廓形的變化，找出服裝發(fā)展縯變的槼律。 - 佈置(舞臺(tái))，調(diào)度(縯員、佈景、道具等)；提高(縯出)的上座率，使(劇場)滿座：
- 服飾
Chinese ancient dress veins adopt the animal ,plant and geometry design .
中國古代服飾的裝飾紋樣上，多採用動(dòng)物、植物和幾何紋樣。軍事學(xué)
- 整(隊(duì))，整頓或排列(隊(duì)伍)，使排列整齊，使有條理：
- 包襯，裝版，在排好的活版框架周圍和各頁之間裝(空鉛)
- 裙子
- 連衣裙
- 女服