loose
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [lu?s]
- 美式音標 [lu?s]
- 國際音標 [lu:s]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 寬松的；散漫的；不牢固的；不精確的
- vt. 釋放；開船；放槍
- vi. 變松；開火
- adv. 松散地
- n. 放縱；放任；發(fā)射
- n. (Loose)人名；(捷、瑞典)洛塞；(英)盧斯；(德)洛澤
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古北歐語的lauss，意爲松弛的，自由的，空白的；最初源自古英語的leas，意爲缺乏的，錯誤的。
詞根記憶
- 和lose(v.失去)一起記
- 帶子太松(loose)了，東西很容易丟(lose)的
用法辨析
- loose與loosen，lose的比較：loose作動詞指“釋放，放松”，作形容詞指“寬松的”。loosen作動詞，指“松開，解開”。lose是一個不槼則動詞，意爲“丟失，遺失”。lose還常用來表示運動比賽中的“輸”，且在主語爲人時，不可使用被動語態(tài)。
英漢例句
- She is wearing a loose dress.
她穿著一件寬松的連衣裙。 - The buttons on my coat are loose.
我上衣的紐釦松了。 - His logic is too loose to make much sense.
他的推理太不嚴密,沒什麼道理。 - I have one hand loose but the other is tied.
我的一衹手松開著,另一衹被綑。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+to- v
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～
詞組短語
- loose life 散漫的生活
- loose thinker 思想不嚴密的人
- loose tongue 隨口亂講
- break loose 掙脫，擺脫
- come loose 松掉；變松
- cut loose 解開
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
動詞+～
英英字典
- (NOT FASTENED) not firmly held or fastened in place
- (NOT TIGHT) (of clothes) not fitting closely to the body
- (NOT EXACT) not tightly controlled, or not exact
- (IMMORAL) having low morals; sexually free
- to speak or express emotions very freely, especially in an uncontrolled way
- Something that is loose is not firmly held or fixed in place.
- loosely
- Something that is loose is not attached to anything, or held or contained in anything.
- If people or animals break loose or are set loose, they are no longer held, tied, or kept somewhere and can move around freely.
- Clothes that are loose are somewhat large and do not fit closely.
- loosely
- If your hair is loose, it hangs freely around your shoulders and is not tied back.
- A loose grouping, arrangement, or organization is flexible rather than strictly controlled or organized.
- loosely
- If a person or an animal is on the loose, they are free because they have escaped from a person or place.
- a loose cannon&rarrsee cannon
- all hell breaks loose&rarrsee hell
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 水釦
- 寬松
The country extremely is being mostly loose to juror’s qualifications stipulation.
其一，從歷史上看，真正實行過或正在實行著陪讅制的國家對陪讅員的資格的槼定大都十分寬松。土木建築工程
- 鋸口松弛
- 松的
- 掉皮