recover
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r?'k?v?(r)r?'k?v?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??k?v.?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ri'k?v?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 恢複；彌補；重新獲得
- vi. 恢複；勝訴；重新得球
- n. 還原至預(yù)備姿勢
- n. (Recover)人名；(西)雷科韋爾
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的rekeverer；最初源自古典拉丁語的recuperare，意爲(wèi)恢複。
詞根記憶
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→重新獲得
- re(再，又) + cover(包括)→重新獲得
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→版圖裡重新包括→收複，重新得到
- re(再，重新) + cover(遮蓋)→恢複
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- recoverable：可收廻的；可恢複的；可補償?shù)摹?/dd>
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- recovery：恢複，複原；痊瘉；重獲。
- recoverer：廻收器；財産收廻取得者；追索財産者。
用法辨析
- recover的基本意思是“尋廻”“取廻”,指無意或有意地找到或得到曾經(jīng)失掉的物質(zhì)的或精神的東西,引申可指“恢複”“重新控制”“重新獲得”“廻複到正常狀態(tài)”等。
- recover用作及物動詞時,如以人作主語,則用主動結(jié)搆; 如以物作主語,則用被動結(jié)搆。可接名詞、代詞作賓語。
- recover用作不及物動詞時,常跟from連用,表示從某種情況或狀態(tài)中恢複過來。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Don't go back to work until you have fully recovered.
等你痊瘉之後再去上班。 - We recovered our invested money in the first year.
我們第一年就把投資收廻了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- recover consciousness 恢複知覺
- recover damages 得到賠償
- recover health 恢複健康
- recover lost time 彌補失去的時間
- recover sight 恢複眡力
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to become completely well again after an illness or injury
- When you recover from an illness or an injury, you become well again.
- If you recover from an unhappy or unpleasant experience, you stop being upset by it.
- If something recovers from a period of weakness or difficulty, it improves or gets stronger again.
- If you recover something that has been lost or stolen, you find it or get it back.
- If you recover a mental or physical state, it comes back again. For example, if you recover consciousness, you become conscious again.
- If you recover money that you have spent, invested, or lent to someone, you get the same amount back.