all

1. PREDET You use all to indicate that you are referring to the whole of a particular group or thing or to everyone or everything of a particular kind. 所有的

...the restaurant that Hugh and all his friends go to. …休和他所有的朋友們?nèi)サ哪羌绎堭^。

2. DET All is also a determiner. 所有的

There is built-in storage space in all bedrooms. 所有臥室里都有內(nèi)置儲(chǔ)藏空間。

He was passionate about all literature. 他對(duì)所有文學(xué)作品都有熱情。

3. QUANT All is also a quantifier. 全部的

He was told to pack up all of his letters and personal belongings. 他被告知整理好他的全部信件和個(gè)人物品。

4. PRON All is also a pronoun. 全部

The only salon produces its own shampoos and hair-care products, all based on herbal recipes. 這惟一的發(fā)廊全部使用草本配方生產(chǎn)自己的洗發(fā)水和護(hù)發(fā)用品。

5. PRON-EMPH All is also an emphasizing pronoun. 全都[n PRON v]

Milk, oily fish and eggs all contain vitamin D. 牛奶、油性魚(yú)類和雞蛋全都含維他命D。

6. DET You use all to refer to the whole of a particular period of time. 整個(gè)

George had to cut grass all afternoon. 喬治不得不整個(gè)下午都割草。

7. PREDET All is also a predeterminer. 整個(gè)[PREDET det sing-n]

She's worked all her life. 她已經(jīng)工作了一輩子。

8. QUANT All is also a quantifier. 整個(gè)[QUANT 'of' def-n]

He spent all of that afternoon polishing the silver. 他花了那整個(gè)一下午擦銀器。

9. PRON You use all to refer to a situation or to life in general. 一切

All is silent on the island now. 現(xiàn)在這個(gè)島上一片寂靜。

10. PHRASE All but a particular person or thing means everyone or everything except that person or thing. 除了…都

The general was an unattractive man to all but his most ardent admirers. 除了他的那些最熱切的仰慕者以外，這位將軍對(duì)于其他人并無(wú)吸引力。

11. PHRASE You use all but to say that something is almost the case. 差不多

The concrete wall that used to divide this city has now all but gone. 這堵曾經(jīng)被用來(lái)分隔這座城市的水泥墻現(xiàn)在差不多不存在了。

12. PHRASE In all means in total. 總共

There was evidence that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder. 有證據(jù)表明總共有13個(gè)人參與策劃了這起謀殺。

13. PHRASE You use all in all to introduce a summary or general statement. 總之

We both thought that all in all it might not be a bad idea. 我們倆都認(rèn)為總的來(lái)說(shuō)這可能不是個(gè)壞主意。

PHRASE

1. DET You use all in expressions such as in all sincerity and in all probability to emphasize that you are being sincere or that something is very likely. 完全 (用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào))[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

In all fairness he had to admit that she was neither dishonest nor lazy. 公正地說(shuō)，他不得不承認(rèn)她既非不誠(chéng)實(shí)也非懶惰。

2. PRON You use all at the beginning of a clause when you are emphasizing that something is the only thing that is important. 只是 (用在從句句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào))[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

He said all that remained was to agree to a time and venue. 他說(shuō)剩下的只是同意一個(gè)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。

All you ever want to do is going shopping!

你想做的事情就是購(gòu)物！

3. ADV You use all to emphasize that something is completely true, or happens everywhere or always, or on every occasion. 完全地[ADV prep/adv] [強(qiáng)調(diào)]

He loves animals and he knows all about them. 他熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物，并且對(duì)動(dòng)物無(wú)所不知。

He was doing it all by himself. 全都是他獨(dú)自一個(gè)人干的。

4. ADV All is used in structures such as all the more or all the better to mean even more or even better than before. 更加

The living room is decorated in pale colours that make it all the more airy. 這個(gè)客廳用淺色裝飾，顯得更加清爽通風(fēng)。

5. PRON-EMPH You use all in expressions such as seen it all and done it all to emphasize that someone has had a lot of experience of something. 全都[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

They've seen it all, so it takes a lot to rattle them. 他們已經(jīng)全都見(jiàn)識(shí)過(guò)了，所以要費(fèi)很大的勁兒才能讓他們感到緊張。

6. PHRASE You say above all to indicate that the thing you are mentioning is the most important point. 首先[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

Above all, chairs should be comfortable. 首先椅子應(yīng)該舒適。

7. PHRASE You use and all when you want to emphasize that what you are talking about includes the thing mentioned, especially when this is surprising or unusual. 等等[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

He dropped his hot dog on the pavement and someone's dog ate it, mustard and all. 他把熱狗掉在了街上，然后不知誰(shuí)的狗給吃了，連帶芥末全都吃了個(gè)精光。

8. PHRASE You use at all at the end of a clause to give emphasis in negative statements, conditional clauses, and questions. 根本[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

Robin never really liked him at all. 羅賓根本從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正喜歡過(guò)他。

9. PHRASE You use for all in phrases such as for all I know, and for all he cares, to emphasize that you do not know something or that someone does not care about something. 強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)某事不了解、不在乎、無(wú)所謂[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

For all we know, he may not even be in this country. 說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)，他或許都已不在這個(gè)國(guó)家了。

10. PHRASE You use of all to emphasize the words "first" or "last," or a superlative adjective or adverb. 用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)(first)、(last)，或者最高級(jí)形容詞或副詞[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

First of all, answer these questions. 首先，回答這些問(wèn)題。

11. PHRASE You use of all in expressions such as of all people or of all things when you want to emphasize someone or something surprising. 偏偏[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

One group of women, sitting on the ground, was singing, of all things, "Greensleeves."

一群席地而坐的婦女偏偏在唱《綠袖子》。

12. PHRASE You use of all in expressions like of all the nerve or of all the luck to emphasize how angry or surprised you are at what someone else has done or said. 竟然如此[情感]

Of all the lazy, indifferent, unbusinesslike attitudes to have!

竟然有如此懶惰、冷漠、不認(rèn)真的態(tài)度！

13. PHRASE You use all of before a number to emphasize how small or large an amount is. 足足有[強(qiáng)調(diào)]

It took him all of 41 minutes to score his first goal. 用了足足有41分鐘他才進(jìn)了第一個(gè)球。

PHRASE

1. ADV You use all when you are talking about an equal score in a game. For example, if the score is three all, both players or teams have three points. 打平地[amount ADV]

2. PHRASE You use after all when introducing a statement that supports or helps explain something you have just said. 畢竟

I thought you might know somebody. After all, you're the man with connections. 我想你可能認(rèn)識(shí)什么重要人物。畢竟，你交游甚廣。

3. PHRASE You use after all when you are saying that something that you thought might not be the case is in fact the case. 竟然

I came out here on the chance of finding you at home after all. 我到這兒來(lái)心想也許會(huì)在家找到你，沒(méi)想到竟然還真是。

4. PHRASE You use for all to indicate that the thing mentioned does not affect or contradict the truth of what you are saying. 盡管

For all its beauty, Prague could soon lose some of the individuality that the communist years helped to preserve. 盡管布拉格美不勝收，但是它可能會(huì)很快失去在共產(chǎn)主義時(shí)期存留下來(lái)的一些特色。

5. PHRASE You use all that in statements with negative meaning when you want to weaken the force of what you are saying. (沒(méi)) 那么[口語(yǔ)]

He wasn't all that much older than we were. 他當(dāng)時(shí)并不比我們大多少。

6. PHRASE You can say that's all at the end of a sentence when you are explaining something and want to emphasize that nothing more happens or is the case. 就是這樣

"Why do you want to know that?" he demanded.—"Just curious, that's all."

“你為什么想了解它？”他索問(wèn)道?！爸皇呛闷妫瑑H此而已?！?/p>

7. PHRASE You use all very well to suggest that you do not really approve of something or you think that it is unreasonable. 好倒是好[表不滿]

It is all very well to urge people to give more to charity when they have less, but is it really fair?

這樣好倒是好，敦促人們給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)更多東西，當(dāng)他們自己卻沒(méi)那么多東西的時(shí)候，但是這真的公平嗎？